Court judgements broken down into the case type, how the decision played out, and the lesson worth remembering — with the full judgement available as a PDF.
Land Acquisition Appeal · 2026:DHC:8039
Deadlines for filing appeals matter, and courts are unlikely to excuse very long, poorly-explained delays. A litigant who accepts a particular valuation or benchmark at the trial stage, without presenting evidence to the contrary, will generally not be allowed to seek a better outcome later on appeal.
Civil Miscellaneous (Main) Petition · 2026:DHC:8010
Even a short delay in responding to a summary suit can nearly cost a person their right to defend themselves in court. Even so, courts will usually give a genuine, honestly-explained short delay the benefit of the doubt rather than shutting the door entirely, especially when doing so avoids a decree being passed without a hearing on the actual merits.
Criminal Appeal · 2026:DHC:7989-DB
A conviction cannot rest on the "last seen together" circumstance alone, however suspicious it looks. The prosecution must build a complete, gap-free chain of evidence that leaves no reasonable possibility of innocence, and any genuine doubt must benefit the accused, not the prosecution.
Writ Petition (Civil) · 2026:DHC:8044
An employer, including a government body, cannot dismiss even a daily-wage or temporary worker as punishment for alleged wrongdoing without first giving them a fair, formal inquiry with a real chance to defend themselves; skipping that step can make the termination illegal regardless of how the employer labels it.
Regular Second Appeal · 2026:DHC:8003
When a special law like the Electricity Act sets up its own dedicated authority to resolve a particular type of dispute (here, compensation for unauthorised power lines), ordinary civil courts generally cannot step in even if the other side's conduct was clearly improper. The aggrieved person must go to that specific authority (District Magistrate/Police Commissioner) instead, and must also be ready to prove the actual amount of loss suffered, not just assert a claim.
First Appeal from Order · 2026:DHC:8047
A long gap between a person's death and a Will being taken to court for probate is not automatically suspicious if there's a reasonable family explanation for it; and a party who repeatedly fails to use the opportunities a court gives them to produce evidence cannot expect a second chance for the same evidence at the appeal stage.
Criminal Miscellaneous Case · 2026:DHC:8035
Where a genuine compromise is reached in a case involving non-serious, personal-dispute offences, courts can quash the FIR to spare both sides a lengthy trial, but only after the judge is personally satisfied that the settlement is voluntary and genuine, not merely on paper.
Writ Petition (Civil) · 2026:DHC:7977-DB
Being investigated twice over GST credit from the same supplier is not automatically illegal. The "same subject matter" protection only kicks in when both proceedings target the exact same contravention, so a genuine fraud probe can run independently of an earlier routine tax assessment.
Regular First Appeal · 2026:DHC:8014
In Indian property law, being physically absent from a jointly-inherited property does not by itself strip a family co-owner of their rightful share. The other occupants must prove they treated the absent owner as clearly and knowingly excluded, not just that they lived there without them.
Legal Case Shots is built to help you quickly identify and understand relevant precedent. For citation in pleadings or filings, always verify against the full judgment PDF and current citation format (e.g., 2026 INSC ___).
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Legal Case Shots is a searchable database of Supreme Court of India judgments, each broken down into the case type, the court's key holding, and a practical lesson learnt, with the full judgment available as a PDF for citation or deeper reading.
W.P.(C) 929/2025
Sanskriti Exim, a garment exporter, was investigated by central GST authorities (DGGI) for allegedly claiming input tax credit based on invoices from non-existent suppliers and using that credit to claim export tax refunds. Separately, Delhi's own State GST department had already issued its own notices and confirmed demands against the company for wrongly claiming input tax credit for some of the same years. The company challenged the central authorities' show cause notice (and the tax demand order that followed it) in the High Court, arguing the central proceedings were illegal because state authorities had already acted on the same subject matter, and that combining multiple years into one notice was improper.
The Court dismissed the writ petition, primarily because the company already had an adequate alternative remedy in an appeal to the GST appellate authority, since the demand order had by then already been passed, and courts normally decline to intervene by writ once that door is open. On the merits, applying a recent Supreme Court test (from Armour Security), the Court held the state and central proceedings were not about the "same subject matter": the state case concerned specific ineligible credit claims from cancelled dealers, while the central case concerned a distinct, larger fraud investigation into fictitious suppliers, so there was no legal bar to both proceeding. The Court also rejected the argument that one notice could not validly cover multiple financial years.
Businesses facing both state and central GST notices covering overlapping periods cannot assume the second notice is automatically barred merely because both relate to input tax credit. The law asks whether the two proceedings target the very same alleged wrongdoing, not just the same general topic or years; and once a formal tax demand order exists, the proper route is the statutory appeal, not a writ petition to the High Court.
