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Amar Deep and Ors. vs. State NCT of Delhi and Anr.

Criminal Miscellaneous Case · 2026:DHC:8102Decided 21 Sept 2026New Delhi Bench
CRL.M.C. 7011/2026CNR: DLHC010448522026
Justice Girish Kathpalia

Background

The petitioners sought quashing of an FIR registered against them under Sections 498A/406/34 IPC on a complaint by the wife (respondent no. 2), on the ground that the dispute had since been compromised.

Decision Breakdown

The Judge personally spoke with the complainant (in Hindi, given the nature of the case) via video conference. She confirmed that all disputes were settled, that she and her husband now had an eight-month-old child, and that the family had been living happily together for about one and a half years, and that she no longer wished to prosecute. Satisfied that a full trial would serve no purpose, the Judge quashed the FIR and all related proceedings.

Lesson Learnt

In matrimonial cases, courts may directly and personally verify with the complainant (including in their own language) that a settlement is genuine before quashing an FIR, rather than relying solely on paperwork: an important safeguard for the complainant's real interests.

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