Indore Development Authority v. Shailendra (Dead) Through Its LRs. And Ors.
Background
This judgment answers questions referred to a three-judge bench; it does not decide the individual appeals. The questions concerned Section 24(2) of the 2013 Land Acquisition Act: whether depositing compensation in the government Treasury counts as payment, how possession is taken, whether stale claims revive, and whether time covered by interim court orders is excluded.
Decision Breakdown
This is not a final judgment in the individual appeals. By majority, the Court held that compensation tendered and deposited in the Treasury counts as paid, so the acquisition does not lapse on that ground, and that time covered by interim orders is to be excluded. It held the earlier decision in Pune Municipal Corporation to be wrongly decided on this point. The correctness of this ruling was later referred to a Constitution Bench.
Lesson Learnt
This ruling narrowed when old land acquisitions lapse. The question was later settled by a five-judge bench in 2020.