Amandeep Goyal v. Yogesh Rani
Background
The husband, Amandeep Goyal, challenged a Punjab and Haryana High Court order that had transferred the couple's divorce case from the Sangrur court to Bathinda. He was caring for the couple's nine-year-old child, who was suffering from a serious illness, and wanted the case kept closer to where he and the child lived.
Decision Breakdown
The Supreme Court held that, given the peculiar facts, particularly that the husband was looking after a seriously ill nine-year-old child, the High Court should have exercised its discretion in the husband's favour. It set aside the High Court's transfer order and instead directed that the divorce case be transferred from the Additional District Judge, Bathinda to the District & Sessions Judge, Sangrur, who could hear it personally or assign it to another competent court there. The appeal was allowed with no order as to costs.
Lesson Learnt
In disputes over where a family law case should be heard, courts will weigh practical, human factors, such as a parent's caregiving responsibilities for a sick child, alongside procedural convenience, and can override a transfer order that overlooks such hardship.