The Animal Welfare Board of India v. Union of India and connected matters
Background
This is a referral order, not a final judgment. Writ petitions challenged the Tamil Nadu amendment of 2017 to the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act, which permits Jallikattu.
Decision Breakdown
This is a referral order, not a final judgment. The Court held that the case raises substantial constitutional questions, framed five questions on legislative competence and fundamental rights, and referred the whole batch to a Constitution Bench of five judges. It did not decide whether the amendment is valid.
Lesson Learnt
There is no final ruling in this order. The validity of the Jallikattu law was left to a Constitution Bench.